Moving to Singapore: customs & GST relief checklist
Singapore charges 9 % GST on everything you import — unless Singapore Customs grants GST relief on your used household goods before the shipment lands. Answer five questions to see whether you qualify, see exactly what the Declaration of Facts needs, then check every item against the prohibited and controlled lists of Customs, NParks, SFA, HSA, IMDA and the Police before you pack.
1. Do my goods clear duty-free? (GST relief on used household articles and personal effects (transfer of residence))
Documents to clear your shipment
- Declaration of Facts (DOF) — submitted online at go.gov.sg/pe-dof by you or your appointed agent before the goods arrive; only one DOF per Bill of Lading or Air Waybill
- Copy of your passport (citizens and PRs also attach the NRIC)
- Proof that you are moving to Singapore — Employment Pass, Dependant's Pass, Student's Pass, MOM In-Principle Approval letter or employer's letter of appointment; returning citizens/PRs: proof of overseas work, study or residence
- ICA Re-Entry Permit (Permanent Residents only)
- Bill of Lading (sea) or Air Waybill (air) for the shipment
- Itemised packing list — so your agent can declare the personal-effects HS code on the GST relief permit and separate any dutiable, new or controlled lines
- In-Non-Payment (GST Relief) permit — applied for by your agent on TradeNet within 10 working days of DOF approval, quoting the approved PE reference
- Values and receipts for items owned under 3 months, liquor or tobacco — they clear on a separate Customs In-Payment (GST, or Duty and GST) permit
- If you hand-carry effects: the Application for GST Relief for Hand-Carried Used Household Articles (go.gov.sg/pe-app), filed at least 5 working days before arrival; show the approval email at the Red Channel
What is taxed and what is not
- Qualifying used household goods (owned and used 3+ months, DOF approved): no GST. Household goods are not dutiable — Singapore levies duty only on liquor, tobacco, motor vehicles and petroleum products.
- Items owned under 3 months, new goods, or a rejected DOF: 9 % GST on the customs value — purchase price plus overseas freight, handling and insurance — cleared on a Customs In-Payment (GST) permit.
- Liquor and tobacco in the shipment: customs/excise duty (liquor per litre of pure alcohol, tobacco per kilogram or per stick, at the rates on the Customs List of Dutiable Goods) plus 9 % GST on the value including duty, on an In-Payment (Duty and GST) permit. No duty-free concession applies to unaccompanied goods.
- Motor vehicles: 20 % excise duty on the customs value (Open Market Value) plus 9 % GST on value including duty, then LTA registration fees — a used car must be under 3 years old to register and carries a S$10,000 used-car surcharge.
2. Can I ship it? — NParks / SFA item checker
Singapore has no soil-and-seed quarantine inspection of household goods the way Australia does, but it runs some of the strictest prohibited-goods rules in the world, and many everyday items are 'controlled' — they need a permit from a Competent Authority before they land. NParks Animal & Veterinary Service licenses pets, pet food, plants, seeds, growing media and CITES wildlife products; the Singapore Food Agency limits food to small hand-carried personal quantities; the Health Sciences Authority approves medicines; IMDA controls radio and telecoms equipment and media; and the Police Regulatory Department licenses weapons, replica guns, body armour and fireworks. Controlled goods arriving without approval are held by ICA and referred to the agency; prohibited goods are seized and the importer may be prosecuted.
How to pack so you clear inspection first time
- Ship only what you have owned and used for at least 3 months; buy new furniture and electronics after you arrive, or list new items separately with values and budget 9 % GST on them.
- Keep liquor, tobacco, medicines and anything controlled out of the general household boxes — or pack them in clearly numbered cartons and list them as separate lines, because they clear on their own permits.
- Do not ship a pantry: SFA's food allowances are for hand-carried quantities only, and shipped food is detained until you apply for an import permit or dispose of it.
- Get Competent Authority approvals before the packers come: NParks (pets, pet food, plants, CITES items), HSA (controlled medicines — 2 weeks), Police Regulatory Department (swords, bows, other weapons — at least 3 weeks for a relocation).
- Mind the clock: the Declaration of Facts must be approved before the ship or plane arrives, the goods must land within 6 months of your first arrival, and your agent must file the GST relief permit within 10 working days of approval.
- Number every box and describe its contents on the packing list; send your agent your passport, pass or IPA letter and the Bill of Lading early. When in doubt, declare — an incorrect declaration is an offence even without intent.
Penalties and costs
- Incorrect declaration or failure to declare imported goods (Customs Act ss. 128 and 128B): fine up to S$10,000 or the amount of duty/GST payable, whichever is higher, and/or imprisonment up to 12 months. It is no defence that the declaration was made inadvertently.
- Minor cases are usually compounded instead of prosecuted: Singapore Customs may compound offences up to S$5,000 per offence; at the checkpoints the composition sum is 10, 15 or 20 times the duty for a first, second or third offence (minimum S$50), up to 20 times the GST for non-dutiable goods, and S$200 to S$800 per packet of cigarettes. Serious cases or sums above S$5,000 go to court.
- Importing controlled goods without the required permit (Regulation of Imports and Exports Regulations, reg. 3): first conviction fine up to S$100,000 or three times the value of the goods, whichever is greater, and/or imprisonment up to 2 years. Prohibited goods are seized permanently and the importer may be prosecuted; controlled goods without approval are held by ICA and referred to the agency.
- Agency penalties stack on top: CITES offences up to S$50,000 per specimen (max S$500,000) and/or 2 years' imprisonment (NParks); medicines without HSA approval are confiscated or enforced against; weapons and replica guns without Police approval are seized with possible prosecution; excess food is detained and disposed of at your cost.
Fees and penalty amounts are revised regularly — confirm current figures on the official pages below before you ship.
FAQ
Do my goods have to be 3 months old to come in GST-free?
Yes. Singapore Customs grants GST relief only on used household articles and personal effects you own and have used and had in your possession for at least 3 months, imported within 6 months of your first arrival, and you undertake not to sell, give away or dispose of them within 3 months of arrival. Newer items pay 9 % GST on their customs value on a Customs In-Payment (GST) permit.
Can I ship my wine collection with the household?
You can, but it is never GST-relieved. Intoxicating liquors and tobacco products are excluded from relief for everyone, regardless of residency: your agent declares them on an In-Payment (Duty and GST) permit and you pay duty per litre of pure alcohol plus 9 % GST on the value including duty. The traveller duty-free liquor concession applies only to what you carry with you.
What if my shipment arrives before the Declaration of Facts is approved?
The DOF must be submitted and approved before import and clearance. If the goods have already arrived, Customs rejects the application and the full shipment pays 9 % GST on an In-Payment (GST) permit. Submit the DOF, with passport, pass and Bill of Lading or Air Waybill, as soon as the shipping documents exist — our Singapore agent files it on your behalf.
Can I bring my car to Singapore as a household effect?
No. Motor vehicles, private aircraft, boats and yachts are excluded from GST relief for all persons. A car pays 20 % excise duty on its customs value (Open Market Value) plus 9 % GST, needs LTA approval and a S$10,000 used-car surcharge, and a used car more than 3 years old cannot normally be registered. Selling it before you move is almost always cheaper.
What do I need to bring my dog or cat?
Apply for a dog or cat licence on PALS, then an NParks AVS import licence (valid 90 days); the animal needs an ISO microchip, rabies vaccination and antibody test for Schedule II/III countries, a vet health certificate 2–7 days before export and a border inspection booked 5 days ahead. A pet owned 3+ months that arrives within 6 months of you can also get GST relief — file the DOF at least 5 working days before it lands. Banned breeds and first-to-fourth generation Bengal or Savannah cats cannot enter.
Will Flyto handle the Declaration of Facts and the permits?
Yes. Our door-to-door service to Singapore includes preparing the Declaration of Facts with our appointed Singapore agent, an itemised packing list that separates dutiable, new and controlled lines, the In-Non-Payment (GST Relief) permit on TradeNet within the 10-working-day window, and advice on which items need NParks, HSA, IMDA or Police approval before we pack.
Read next
- Moving to Singapore from Abroad (2026): Complete Relocation Guide
- Best International Movers to Singapore (2026): Compare & Choose
- Moving inventory list template — free PDF, Word and Excel
- Moving Guides — Singapore
- Moving volume calculator — how many m³ is your move?
- Keep, sell or ship? — is it worth moving your furniture abroad?
- Moving inventory list template (PDF, Word, Excel)
Official sources
- Singapore Customs — Do I Qualify for GST Relief?
- Singapore Customs — What Goods Are Not Eligible for Relief?
- Singapore Customs — Sending Unaccompanied Items (Declaration of Facts, documents, permits)
- Singapore Customs — Bringing Used Household Items and Personal Effects with You
- Singapore Customs — Bringing in Household Items Overview
- Singapore Customs — Importing Personal Pets as Part of a Change of Residence
- Singapore Customs — Declaration of Facts (online form)
- Singapore Customs — Application for GST Relief for Hand-Carried Used Household Articles
- Singapore Customs — Controlled and Prohibited Goods for Imports
- Singapore Customs — Travel Rules and Penalties (composition sums)
- Singapore Customs — Import Procedures Overview (offences and penalties)
- Singapore Customs — Duties and Dutiable Goods Overview
- Singapore Customs — Goods and Services Tax on imports
- Singapore Customs — Duty-Free Concession and GST Import Relief (travellers)
- Singapore Customs — Bringing in Vehicles and Boats with Tax Relief
- Singapore Customs — IMDA requirements for controlled items (telecom equipment for own use)
- Singapore Customs — Singapore Police Force requirements for controlled items
- GoBusiness — HS/CA Product Code Checker
- IRAS — Current GST Rates
- ICA — Prohibited, Controlled and Dutiable Goods
- Singapore Statutes Online — Customs Act 1960, Part 15 (offences, s. 128)
- SFA — List of Food & Food Products Allowed (private consumption)
- HSA — Travelling with medications to Singapore
- HSA — Application to bring in personal medications
- NParks AVS — Importing dogs and cats
- NParks AVS — Bringing pet food into Singapore
- NParks — Import of plants or plant products: apply for an import permit
- NParks — Importing growing media (soil, peat, compost)
- NParks AVS — Domestic Trade Ban in Ivory (CITES permits for personal ivory)
- Singapore Police Force — Guideline on Prohibited, Controlled and Non-Regulated Items (22 December 2025, PDF)
- Singapore Police Force — Police Regulatory Department enquiry form
- LTA OneMotoring — Import a Vehicle
This checker summarises public rules as at the review date for planning purposes. Customs and biosecurity decisions are made by the officers on arrival; your Flyto coordinator confirms the current conditions for your visa and shipment.
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